Commentaire sur Samuel 1 2:10
יְהוָ֞ה יֵחַ֣תּוּ מריבו [מְרִיבָ֗יו] עלו [עָלָיו֙] בַּשָּׁמַ֣יִם יַרְעֵ֔ם יְהוָ֖ה יָדִ֣ין אַפְסֵי־אָ֑רֶץ וְיִתֶּן־עֹ֣ז לְמַלְכּ֔וֹ וְיָרֵ֖ם קֶ֥רֶן מְשִׁיחֽוֹ׃ (פ)
L’Éternel, ses agresseurs sont foudroyés, quand sur eux, du haut du ciel, Il tonne; l’Éternel juge les sommités de la terre! Et Il donnera la puissance à son roi, et Il exaltera la gloire de son élu.
Rashi on I Samuel
Let Him thunder against them from heaven. The spelling is עָלוּ "they have ascended" meaning that even if they have ascended to the heavens, He thunders upon them and casts them down.
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Metzudat David on I Samuel
O Lord, may His/his adversaries be shattered: As a closure to the order of the praises of the Omnipresent, she returned to praying for Shmuel, her son. So she said, "You O Lord, please let the adversaries of my son and the men fighting him be shattered and broken." For she saw with the holy spirit that the Philistines would fight against him, so she prayed that they would be shattered.
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Radak on I Samuel
O Lord, may His adversaries be shattered: The adversaries of the righteous are His adversaries.
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